Configurational Entropy and Intersection Blocking Effects in Multi- component Systems in MFI-type Zeolites Studied by IR Microscopy
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چکیده
1. Introduction Diffusion is important in many technological processes, particularly those that utilize nanoporous materials like zeolites for adsorptive separations and catalysis, where mass transfer is often the rate-limiting step. For understanding and predicting such processes knowledge of the adsorption and diffusion behaviour of molecular mixtures is essential. It is known, that branched hydrocarbons like 2-methylpentane favor the intersections of the channels in MFI-type zeolites as adsorption sites and therefore may impede separation processes by " intersection blocking " [1-3]. On the other hand, in molecular simulations " configurational entropy effects " are found predicting that at higher loadings the sorption of linear alkanes is favored above branched alkanes, if molecules with the same C-number are compared. In this study we present a direct experimental evidence of the " configurational entropy effect " in MFI-type zeolites and cross-link the results with the occurrence of " intersection blocking " .
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تاریخ انتشار 2011